Clearing the ‘Alberta Wall’ – Navigating the PERT Process for EVR Candidates

We often hear from students who are frustrated because a peer in Ontario or British Columbia had a nearly identical experience report cleared with no issues, while their own report was sent back by CPA Alberta with requests for “more detail” or “clearer progression.”

It is important to clarify: Alberta is not working off its own set of rules. All provinces adhere to the same national CPA PERT standards. However, because the provinces administer these standards independently, each province has developed its own nuanced preferences and “review culture.”

Think of it like a national building code: the standards for safety and materials are the same across Canada, but the local inspector in Calgary might be much more meticulous about your “Blueprints” (your PERT report) than an inspector in another city. While CPA Canada sets the national Harmonized Practical Experience Policies, each provincial body (like CPA Alberta) acts as the independent “inspector” for their region. This is why you’ll often hear candidates say that what gets a “Pass” in one province might get a “Follow-up” in Alberta.

Based on our students’ experiences, Alberta reviewers are perceived to apply a stricter ‘Audit’ mindset. Without granular documentation supporting your claim of Level 2 proficiency, reviewers frequently default to assuming it hasn’t been achieved. This creates the ‘Alberta Wall’—the perception of a higher bar and, more importantly, significant delays in your path to certification despite national rules being technically identical.

But it is not just about the candidate; understanding the reviewer’s perspective is equally vital. In this post, we will share insights to help you elevate your reporting game while examining the systemic challenges Alberta reviewers face. We must hold ourselves accountable to looking at this from both angles: what specific complexities are candidates putting forward that make their roles harder to verify, and what are the resulting reviewer demands that students are perceiving to be so demanding?

General Requirements

The Practical Experience Reporting Tool (PERT) is the final hurdle for Canadian CPA candidates. While the Common Final Exam (CFE) tests your academic knowledge, PERT is a critical final requirement to evidence your accounting work experience. To get certified in the current program, you must document 30 months of progressive experience, demonstrating both technical competencies (such as Financial Reporting, Management Accounting, or Taxation) and enabling competencies—the professional skills like ethics, problem-solving, communication, self-management, and teamwork/leadership.

While many candidates find PERT reporting onerous, it is especially true for EVR (Experience Verification Route) students. In the Pre-Approved Program (PPR), your employer has already “pre-vetted” the work duties with the provincial CPA body. In contrast, EVR candidates carry the entire burden of proof. You must act as your own advocate and ‘auditor’ with every submission, meticulously mapping your daily tasks to specific CPA Canada proficiency levels without the safety net of a pre-approved employer program.

Beyond the “Straight Path”: Navigating Complex Work Experiences

The “standard” CPA journey—graduating, landing a junior accounting role, and progressing linearly to Senior Accountant, Accounting Manager—is increasingly rare. CPA candidates face complex work experiences that make PERT feel like a puzzle. You might be juggling a family, navigating a layoff, relocating, or managing medical challenges. We also see two specific job-related challenges come up that create complexity: the Generic Role candidates, and the Job Jumpers.

Generic Role: For candidates in startups, high growth companies, family business or private companies, their responsibilities are usually not “pure” accounting—perhaps you’re a Controller in a small business wearing HR and IT hats—the path to Level 2 isn’t obvious. These candidates often file multiple reports for different roles, requiring a cohesive narrative of progression even when their career path felt more like a jungle gym than a ladder. If your job isn’t a textbook role, you have to work twice as hard to translate “business” tasks into “CPA” competencies.

If you are working harder to create your PERT, you can be sure your reviewer is going to be working harder to follow your PERT as well. 

Job Jumpers: You must complete a fresh PERT report if your role at an existing company has changed (i.e. promotion) or if you move to a different company—whether you have taken time off, transitioned, experienced market recession layoffs, or jumped jobs to maximize salary. There are anecdotal arguments that point to career changes in Alberta accounting jobs being driven by the boom or bust nature of its energy-heavy economy. Candidates face high voluntary turnover during booms (chasing high salaries) and significant involuntary turnover (layoffs) during downturns.

Irrespective of why your job has changed, any job changes increase the complexity of your PERT reporting. You need to do more reports and your reporting needs to clearly demonstrate your role and task progression especially where your core tasks have changed. This can also be challenging as you might have some ‘intake’ period at a new role making it seem like you have regressed in your progression.

Job changes create both the logistical task of an additional report, and the diligence to demonstrate your progressive work duties. Similar to Generic Role candidates, these complexities make the review process quite challenging as well. 

The 6-Month Myth: Tracking vs. Reporting

A question we get constantly at Gevorg CPA is: “Do I have to submit a full report to CPA every six months?” CPA guidance strongly encourages students to track their progress every six months. This is excellent advice; it ensures you stay on top of your journal, meet with your mentor regularly, and capture high-quality examples while they are fresh in your mind.

However, this is guidance only, and not a requirement to submit a formal, full report for provincial review every six months unless your facts and circumstances otherwise require you to do so, such as due to a job change, a move to a new employer, or a material change in your role’s responsibilities.

The more time that exists between experience tracking and mentor meetings, the more challenging it is to remember all the details you need to articulate your progressive experience. We can draw a nice connection to our CFE case writing skills, you need sufficient work experience details (case facts), and a sufficient volume of work examples (breadth), to clear the reviewer hurdle.

Albertans: If you fall behind on your report tracking, this will compound your challenges in meeting the level of proof required to clear your reports. If you are being challenged to articulate more details and more evidence supporting your experience, this is incredibly hard to document if you have not been tracking as you track your progress.

Tracking is for your consistency; formal reporting is for your milestones.

PERT-crastination – Don’t wait for the 2028 Transition

There is a massive shift on the horizon. As all CPA candidates are well aware, Canada’s CPA certification pathway is moving to a new model in 2027, and for students currently in PEP, the final deadline to complete and report all PERT requirements is December 31, 2028.

While CPA Canada has provided transition guidelines—ensuring those partway through won’t “lose” their progress—it is absolutely vital to be caught up now. There will be a deadline for candidates claiming experience in the current program to be caught up on their PERT, and for all the reasons we have discussed above, it seems unwise to be late on that. 

  • The Potential Bottleneck: If you choose to procrastinate your PERT tasks, chances are fairly high you won’t be the only one to do so. Back-and-forth between candidates and reviewers could be significantly strained during the rush of last-minute report submissions.
  • It Won’t Get Easier: We know PERT takes time, and we know putting it off won’t make the requirements less rigorous. By delaying, you are essentially volunteering for the added stress of figuring out how to transition your ‘old program’ experience to the ‘new program’—which is hardly an ideal learning opportunity. Finishing under the known rules of the current PERT system is the path of least resistance to obtain your letters.

Perspective: It’s Hard, but It’s Good Practice

We are acutely aware of how frustrating the back-and-forth of this process can be, especially as you reach the final stretch of your CPA designation. However, one point of perspective we offer is that this really is good practice. As a practicing CPA, you will be held accountable for your attention to detail every single day. Proving a connection between data points, applying relevant case facts, demonstrating your competencies with clarity, and providing evidence are all critical professional skills. Understanding what provided evidence actually demonstrates—and what it doesn’t—is at the core of our profession. 

An accountant’s ability to utilize business writing to accurately convey information is a very valuable skill. Every talented professional I have worked with has been a master at this, and it has served them well. Perhaps the reviewers also have this at the back of their minds when considering reports. 

While the reporting process isn’t “fun,” it is required for a reason: it is reinforcing habits and discipline you need to thrive as a CPA.

What Can You Do About It?

These recommendations apply to all PERT applicants. While there isn’t a “secret” set of rules, you must understand that if you are coming up against a particularly challenging reviewer, you need to be extra disciplined about applying these best practices:

  1. Use the CARL/STAR Method: Structure every response with Challenge, Action, Result, and Lessons Learned. Here is a template example we have posted in the past that provides some great detail –  GCPA – MA2 Template and Example
  2. Keep a ‘Success Journal’: Don’t wait for your semi-annual check-in. Record complex problems, your specific technical role in solving them, and the impact of your actions as they happen. This prevents ‘memory fade’ and ensures you have a library of specific examples when it’s time to report.
  3. Talk to Your Mentor Early: Use the CPA Alberta PERT FAQs to stay on top of deadlines and rules.
  4. Professional Help: We specialize in helping students “CPA-ify” their real-world work to meet the reviewer’s expectations.

How Gevorg CPA Can Help You Scale the Wall

If the PERT process feels like a second job, you don’t have to navigate it alone. We offer specialized support programs designed to translate your real-world experience into the specific language CPA reviewers demand.

  • CPA PER Review (Standard): Best for self-starters who need the right tools to write effectively. Includes step-by-step video walkthroughs, Level 2 templates, and specific “verb” lists to trigger the right proficiency levels.
  • CPA PER Review (Full Support): Best for candidates who want high certainty and expert validation. Includes everything in the Standard package plus personalized marking and detailed feedback on up to two full reports.
  • CPA Extension Support: Best for candidates facing the 7-year deadline or 4th attempt issues. Includes strategy sessions on how to appeal for more time and how to draft a winning extension request.

Other Helpful Resources

 

 

CPA Canada 2025 Pass Rates Released

CPA Canada has now released the 2025 Professional Education Program (PEP) and Common Final Exam (CFE) exam pass rates. The 2026 pass rates will be released in February 2027.

2025 CFE Pass Rates

Below are the official exam pass rates as reported by CPA Canada.

The 2025 CFE pass rate is 69.8%.

CFE Offering

Cumulative Pass Rates

First Attempt

Second Attempt

Third Attempt

May and September 2025*

69.8%

n/a

n/a

May and September 2024*

67.3%

n/a

n/a

May and September 2023*

70.5%

n/a

n/a

May and September 2022*

71.3%

n/a

n/a

May and September 2021*

73.6%

n/a

n/a

September 2020

75.8%

n/a

n/a

September 2019

76.3%

87.4%

n/a

September 2018

77.6%

87.5%

90.8%

September 2017

77.6%

88.1%

90.6%

September 2016

76.8%

88.6%

91.4%

May 2016

68.7%

75.4%

79.9%

September 2015

82.9%

94.6%

96.6%

*In 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022 and 2021, there were two offerings of the CFE. The 69.8%, 67.3%, 70.5%, 71.3% and 73.6% pass rates are the combined averages of the first-time writers in both the May and September CFEs.

The 2025 pass rate increased 2% versus the 2024 CFE which was the lowest pass rate on record at 67.3%. 

2025 Professional Education Program (PEP) Pass Rates

Below are the updated 2025 PEP exam pass rates:

CPA PEP Module

2025 Pass Rate

2024 Pass Rate

2023 Pass Rate

2022 Pass Rate

2021 Pass Rate

2020 Pass Rate

2019 Pass Rate

Core 1

72.4%

71.9%

72.1%

74.0%

77.1%

81.9%

79.4%

Core 2

81.8%

80.4%

78.4%

82.5%

85.3%

86.2%

84.3%

Taxation

87.5%

86.8%

87.6%

87.5%

88.1%

88.0%

88.1%

Assurance

86.6%

88.1%

87.6%

89.7%

90.5%

89.1%

89.2%

PM

87.0%

87.1%

90.2%

89.5%

90.9%

90.7%

90.6%

Finance

83.4%

84.8%

87.1%

87.2%

89.1%

89.0%

89.9%

The pass rates above are the average rates for first-time writers for the 2025 year (March, June, September, December).  There is a minor increase in 2025, compared to 2024, in Core 1, Core 2, and Tax. Assurance and Finance dropped slightly in 2025 and PM was flat. 

PEP and CFE Exam Coaching

My name is Erika, a CPA exam coach at Gevorg CPA.  If you need helping passing your CPA Canada exams, contact us for more details or check out our tutoring courses.

 

 

Why Accountants Fail the CFE (And How You Can Pass Before 2027 Changes)

 

The CFE pass rate hovers around 70%. In 2024 specifically, it was 67%. This means that every year, roughly one in three candidates opens their results to bad news.

It is unfortunate to see. At Gevorg CPA, we have seen brilliant students—accountants who are stars at their firms and who studied for months—fail to clear the hurdle.

The stakes are higher than ever right now. There are only 4 CFEs left in the current program. If you don’t clear the exam in these remaining sittings, you risk having to switch to the new certification program, which brings uncertainty and new requirements. You need to get this right now.

Why do students fail? The truth is, you don’t fail the CFE because you aren’t smart enough. You fail because you didn’t play the “game” correctly. Based on years of interacting with thousands of students and analyzing unsuccessful attempts, we have found that failure almost always boils down to 4 specific mistakes.

Reason 1: Weak or Mismanaged Technicals

There are two primary ways students mismanage their technical study:

  1. The Crammer: This student tries to read everything. They burn valuable study time memorizing obscure paragraphs of the Handbook that are unlikely to be tested. The result is often burnout and a lack of focus on the basics.
  2. The Gambler: Skips “hard” topics like Tax or Finance, hoping they won’t appear.

You need “Competence,” not perfection. Focus on commonly tested topics like Revenue Recognition, Contingencies, and Inventory. For complex niche topics, you just need enough knowledge to put something reasonable on paper to avoid an “NC” (Nominal Competence). Don’t fully skip “hard” topics, but scratch the surface, make sure you know something about everything, even the basics. For example, hedging means to protect yourself, there are: forwards, futures, options, swaps. Forwards and futures are agreements to buy or sell something at a specific price later on. Options give businesses the choice, but not the obligation, to make a trade at certain price. Swaps are deals where companies exchange cash with each other. That’s all you need to know for hedging to “pass” (unless Finance is your depth area)! You can provide simplified summaries like this for all topics in new Gevorg CPA Simple Study Notes

Reason 2: Poor Case Writing Skills

CFE is unique. If you write long, unstructured essays, the marker—who can only allocate about 2-3 minutes grading your AO—will miss your points. You must make it easy for them to find the right answers.

  • Structure: Stick to “The CPA Way” (Issue, Analysis, Recommendation) for most issues. Specific topics, like audit control deficiencies, require their own structures like “WIR”. We provide such “templates” to students in our exam preparation programs.
  • Case Facts (The “Why”): This is the single most important skill. You must focus on applying case facts, because that is the “why.” This is how the marker knows that you are competent. Stating the technical rule is not enough, you must link it to the facts to get the top marks.
  • Typing Speed: If you are under 45 WPM, you are likely to struggle on time. Aim for 50-80 WPM.
  • CFE Day 1 Fatal Flaw: You must consider the interrelationship of the issues. You cannot analyze issues in isolation; they must connect back to the big picture.

Reason 3: Not Understanding the “Levels” of Passing

In CPA Canada CFE, you aren’t given a percentage grade. You must pass 4 distinct levels (Sufficiency, Depth in FR/MA, Depth in Role, and Breadth). Understanding this passing profile is critical for two reasons:

  1. Study Strategy (Preparation Phase) Knowing the levels dictates where you spend your time. If your role is Assurance (Level 3), you must be an expert there. Do not spend 80% of your time studying Tax if you only need “Breadth” (Level 4) in Tax. Allocate your study hours according to the depth required.
  2. Exam Day Strategy (Execution Phase) Use this knowledge to prioritize mid-exam. If you are running out of time on Day 2 and have two AOs left—one in your Role and one in Finance—you must know which one to prioritize. You must pass your Role (Level 3), so write that one fully. You only need Breadth (Level 4) in Finance, so you can afford to write less there. This mid-exam adjustment often separates the passes from the fails.

Reason 4: The Time Trap

Board of Examiners design cases to test your ability to prioritize under pressure. If you spend 25 minutes on a hard AO, you sacrifice the easy marks at the end of the case.

Use a strict Time Budget. If your timer goes off, stop writing. An imperfect answer gets you a pass (RC); an empty answer gets you a zero.

How to Clear the Exam

  1. Debriefing is King: Debriefing means comparing your answer to the solution and learning from your mistakes. Figure out exactly why you missed an indicator.
  2. Master the Unfamiliar: Use “General Logic” for topics you’ve never seen. Apply case facts to pros/cons to squeeze out an RC.
  3. Build a Consistent Study Plan: Consistency beats intensity. Build a study plan that fits your life, whether you are a morning person or a night owl.

We have a ton of free resources on our website to help you master these strategies. However, if you want full support, our programs have resources to cover off all these challenging areas. Our program and platform will guide you through the process to ensure you’re ready for this exam and know all the strategies you need to clear the CFE.

Check out the Gevorg, CPA CFE exam coaching programs and learn how to pass. Our comprehensive courses cover every stage of the CPA CFE process, ensuring you’re fully prepared. With a proven track record of helping over 4,500 students succeed, you can be next.

What Day 1 Cases Will Be Tested in 2026, 2027 and 2028 CFEs?

With the new 2027 CPA Professional Program, there are only a few CFEs remaining. The following Day 1 cases will be tested:

For the June 2026 CFE, the following Day 1 cases:

  • Karnat Bread Company Ltd. (KBC) v1
  • Viviana’s Trattoria Ltd. (VTL) v2

For the September 2026 CFE, the following Day 1 cases:

  • Singular Textiles Corporation (STC) v1
  • Meadowlark Entertainment Inc. (MEI) v2

There is no CFE in May 2027.

For the September 2027 CFE, the following Day 1 cases will be tested:

  • Singular Textiles Corporation (STC) v2
  • TBD, new case v1

For the September 2028 CFE, the following Day 1 cases will be tested:

  • TBD, prior case v2
  • TBD, new case v1

CFE Exam Coaching

If you need helping passing your CPA Canada CFE exam, please contact me and check my tutoring courses.

Members Approve the New CPA Canada Governance Model

I attended the special CPA Canada members meeting where members have voted for a new governance structure that will change how every CPA in Canada connects with the national body. The shift takes effect April 1, 2026, and it moves the profession from a provincially routed model to a more direct national relationship.

For CPA students, this means that you’re entering the profession at a time when its structure is changing. In this blog post, I’ll break down each part so you can plan ahead.

[Further reading: The New 2027 CPA Professional Program]

What this means for your future membership

Members voted in favour of allowing all CPAs across the country to become direct members of CPA Canada. This marks a full transition toward a model where the national body has a direct relationship with individual CPAs, instead of relying on the provincial/territorial bodies as intermediaries.

The national CPA body wants a clearer connection with each CPA. Whether this improves things or not is something we’ll see over time but the structure is changing and you should understand the direction the profession is moving in.

Until March 31, 2026, nothing changes. CPAs remain part of CPA Canada through their provincial or territorial regulator.

After April 1, 2026, the connection to the national body continues but membership in CPA Canada becomes an individual choice. Instead of automatic membership through your province, you’ll be able to apply directly.

Students in Ontario and Quebec should note that existing CPA Canada subscribers will automatically become full members as of April 1, gaining voting rights and other benefits for the remainder of their subscription term.

Your exams, designation and mobility

Your CPA letters, your rights and your mobility across provinces stay the same. These governance updates don’t change recognition of the designation. National mobility remains a priority and CPA Canada says that it will continue coordinating with provinces to protect that.

There is no impact on the CPA exams. The exams are the same no matter what province you’re located.

How this may affect your fees

Fees will shift from being collected through provincial bodies to being collected directly by CPA Canada. The intention is to create more transparency about what you pay for and what you receive. Details on pricing haven’t been released yet. 

Who qualifies to join CPA Canada under the new model

Starting April 1, 2026, any CPA in good standing will remain part of the national body and can apply to become a member of CPA Canada.

Good standing with your provincial body remains a requirement. The difference is that joining CPA Canada becomes optional and no longer automatic.

Once students become a CPA, membership with province is still mandatory but membership with CPA Canada becomes a personal decision. I recommend to get the membership with CPA Canada to gain access to the resources noted below.

How to join CPA Canada

In early 2026, CPA Canada will release the direct membership process. It’s expected to offer flexible options that reflect the varied needs of CPAs working in industry, firms or solo practice. More info to come in 2026.

What CPA Canada will offer

The new membership model focuses on delivering tools, guidance and resources that CPAs can use in their day-to-day work. It includes:

  • Custom approach with options based on your individual needs
  • National resources, firm tools, community platforms like Tax 360 and internationally aligned PD
  • A stronger individual voice through voting rights, audited financial statement access and board elections

This means the national body wants CPAs to choose their involvement. The offering will be customizable, and you will have more direct influence than before.

Why the changes are happening now

The Collaboration Accord between CPA Canada and the provincial bodies ends on April 1, 2026. CPA Canada is updating its governance documents consolidating to one class of members and shifting board election rights to individual CPAs.

This is being positioned as aligning governance with best practices. The changes were coordinated between CPA Canada and the remaining provincial and territorial bodies. Those bodies voted unanimously to support the governance amendments before the Nov. 21 member vote. 

The model is meant to give CPA Canada a more defined role as serving members. Provincial bodies will continue regulating, licensing and enforcing standards. 

What to expect

This is a major signal that the national structure is evolving, aligning with the changes we’ve seen in the New 2027 CPA Professional Program.

As you continue on your journey towards your CPA designation, reach out to the Gevorg team for educational support.

Steps to CPA Canada for ICAN Nigeria Members

CPA Canada recently signed a new Memorandum of Understanding with ICAN Nigeria. If you’re a qualified ICAN member, the path to becoming a Canadian CPA is now much more direct. Many ICAN members have been reaching out with questions, so I want to walk through how this new process works and what you should focus on.

New ICAN-CPA Canada MOU

Before this agreement, ICAN members had to complete the CPA Canada Professional Education Program (PEP) with six modules before writing the final CPA exam. That requirement is now removed. You can go straight to the Common Final Exam, known as the CFE. Once you pass CFE, you receive your Canadian CPA designation.

CPA Canada recommends taking Capstone 1 and Capstone 2, but I don’t recommend them. Capstone 1 focuses on teamwork and presentations, which don’t appear on the CFE. Capstone 2 gives past exams with some feedback, but the feedback is usually generic. Most students get better results by practicing past exam cases and using focused study strategies.

Steps to CPA Canada for ICAN

Step 1: Confirm your eligibility

You must be a fully qualified ICAN member in good standing. You also need either:

  • Recognized university degree, or
  • At least 8 years of experience in any CPA competency area like Financial Reporting, Audit or Strategy.

You also must have obtained your ICAN designation while living outside Canada.

Step 2: Register for and pass the CFE

All ICAN members must pass the CFE. You get three attempts. If all three attempts are unsuccessful, your registration is cancelled and you would need to start over.

Most candidates study around 5–6 months. The CFE format is different from ICAN exams.

  • Day 1 tests strategic writing
  • Day 2 goes deep into your chosen role
  • Day 3 tests breadth across all technical areas

The exam is case-based and very very time constrained. Cases are 4 to 5 hours long. You’ll write memos, analyze scenarios and explain your decisions. It’s less about calculations and more about judgment, time management and clear writing.

Key areas ICAN members need to study for CFE:

  • Formatting your case responses clearly and effiienctly
  • Canadian-specific standards like ASPE and Canadian tax
  • Typing speed, because time pressure is high

Step 3: Meet the practical experience requirements

If you already have more than 2 years of post-designation ICAN experience, it’s accepted automatically. If you have less than 2 years, you’ll submit a detailed report for review. Your experience must come from your time as an ICAN student or member.

Getting your CPA doesn’t give you audit signing rights automatically. For that, you need a public accounting licence. That requires showing depth in Financial Reporting and Assurance on the CFE and completing your province’s licensing steps.

When choosing your CFE Day 2 role, you have Assurance, Performance Management, Tax or Finance. If you’re not sure which role to choose, Assurance is a flexible choice because it keeps pathways open in public practice. PM is also a good choice for ICAN members. You can reach out to me if you’re not sure which role to choose.

Step 4: Get study resources

CPA Canada provides the Learning Ebook and the optional Capstone modules. Most candidates also use private resources to prepare for CFE. Students in public practice firms like KPMG, PWC and EY all get extra support. Many MOU students do the same, because their academic background is rusty.

Check out Gevorg, CPA CFE exam coaching programs and learn how to pass. Our comprehensive courses cover every stage of the CPA CFE process, ensuring you’re fully prepared. With a proven track record of helping over 4,500 students succeed, you can be next.

The New CPA Collaboration Model from April 1, 2026

CPABC members recently received a notice  about a new Collaboration Model. It’s an important update that ties directly to the broader shift I discussed earlier in my post about the CPA Ontario and CPA Québec separation from CPA Canada. This latest announcement marks another milestone in how the Canadian CPA profession is being reshaped. 

In short, the changes that happened to Ontario and Quebec in 2024 are now happening to CPABC.

What’s changing

CPABC, and potentially other provinces and territories, has agreed to move forward under a modernized collaborative model. This means:

  • CPABC will continue regulating the profession in BC, granting the CPA designation, setting rules, and protecting the public interest.
  • Funding will now flow differently. CPABC will no longer collect national dues on behalf of CPA Canada. Instead, standards and education will be funded through provincial fees.
  • CPA Canada will adopt a new governance model, giving every Canadian CPA the chance to join directly with the national body.

In short, the old “Collaboration Accord” between CPA Canada and provincial bodies is ending, and a new structure is taking its place.

There’ll be change in responsibilities:

  • Provincial bodies will focus on regulation, licensing, and member support.
  • CPA Canada will focus on national standards, education, and advocacy.

This change may sound administrative, but it can have broader impacts.

What this means for members

For now, CPAs in BC, and potentially other provinces/territories, remain members of CPA Canada until April 1, 2026. After that, each CPA will have the option to sign up directly with CPA Canada under the new model. This is similar to what happened with CPA Ontario & Quebec and CPA Canada at the end of 2024.

CPA Canada has published a detailed FAQ about the process which I recommend that you review.

If you don’t keep your membership with CPA Canada from April 2026 onwards, you’ll still be a CPA BC member. You’ll pay lower dues, but you won’t have access to broader resources. 

On the other hand, if you do keep your membership with both CPA Canada and CPA BC, you’ll likely pay higher dues and access broader resources. 

There is no impact on the CPA exams. The exams are the same no matter what province you’re located.

What to expect

In the coming months, CPA Canada will share how members can join directly. Until then, nothing changes operationally for CPAs in BC and other provinces/territories. You’ll still pay your provincial dues as usual and remain a member of CPA Canada through your province.

This is a major signal that the national structure is evolving, aligning with the changes we’ve seen in the New 2027 CPA Professional Program.

As you continue on your journey towards your CPA designation, reach out to the Gevorg team for educational support.

Everything You Need to Know About 2027 CPA Professional Program

The new 2027 CPA Canada Professional Program (CPAPP) is the most significant change to the CPA education pathway in years. While the four requirements to become a CPA in Canada remain the same (Entry, Education, Examination, Experience), the structure, modules, exams, and competency map are reshaped.

This blog is a comprehensive breakdown of the 2027 CPAPP, including transition rules, new module structures, exam formats, and key deadlines.

Transition rules and key dates

The new CPAPP program is set to launch on January 2027. If you’re already in CPA Canada’s current PEP (Professional Education Program) – or you will be accepted to PEP before Jan 2027 – you’ll have two options:

  • Finish your CPA in the current PEP (no transition required)
  • Voluntarily switch to CPAPP once it launches in Jan 2027

There’s a catch if you stay in PEP though. You’ll have until Dec. 2028 to complete all your exams, including CFE, or else you’ll be required to switch over to CPAPP.

Key dates are below:

  • Jan. 2027 – Official launch of CPAPP (you can voluntarily transition at this point)
  • Jan. 2027 – Final offering of  Core 1
  • March 2027 – Pre-final Core 1 exam
  • June 2027 – Final Core 1 exam (note: you have 2 attempts at Core 1, not 3, if you start it in the Jan 2027 term)
  • May 2027 – First module offering under the new CPAPP
  • May 2028 – Capstone 1 final offering starts
  • July 2028 – Capstone 2 final offering starts
  • Dec. 2028 – End of current PEP (you must finish or transition at this point)
  • Jan. 2029 – Everyone is now in the new CPAPP

As of Fall 2025, we have 4 more  CFEs remaining:

  • June 2026 CFE
  • Sep 2026 CFE
  • Sep 2027 CFE
  • Sep 2028 CFE

This diagram from CPAWSB provides a great overview of the key dates. The table here from CPAO provide a breakdown of where you will end up if you decide to transition.

Should you transition?

For most candidates, I recommend NOT to transition. Both CPA Ontario and CPA Western recommend finishing the current program instead of switching early. My reasoning is similar, CPAPP is a brand new education program, with no past exams or precedents. The competency framework is also more complex and open-ended, while the current CFE is more predictable and familiar. I recommend switching to the new CPAPP only if you’re on your last attempt of PEP or CFE, and the new CPAPP will “reset” your attempts, giving you extra tries. However, this is still be confirmed by the CPA bodies, it’s not certain that you’ll get more attempts in the new program.

What if you are behind on PER

If you’re behind on PER reporting and you don’t finish by the end of December 2028, then you’ll be transitioned to the new program and you’ll need to finish there. This is not optimal, it’ll add lots of delays and new workload for you. I recommend all students to get their PER done as soon as possible.

CPA PREP is no longer provided

Currently, university students without an accounting degree go through the PREP modules. That’s no longer the case after 2027. Students entering the new CPAPP will go through the following pathways:

  • If you have an accounting degree, you’ll start directly at Module 1 called Foundational Development.
  • If you don’t have an accounting degree, you’ll first write a Knowledge Assessment (KA), expected to be MCQ-based.

MOU international students transitioning

If you’re an MOU student, coming through agreements with other accounting bodies outside Canada, your transition depends on which parts of the CFE you’ve completed before 2027. If you’ve passed Day 1 only, you’ll receive partial exemptions but still need to complete most of the new exams. If you’ve passed Days 2 and 3, you’re in the best position, you’ll have only one module and one exam remaining under CPAPP.

Starting in 2027, CPA Canada will update MOU agreements, which may change exemption rules for future entrants. If you haven’t started the process before the transition, you’ll follow the new CPAPP structure, not the old PEP pathway.

I advise MOU students completing the CFE (especially Days 2 and 3) before Dec. 2028 as it will significantly reduce your workload.

New exams and formats

The current Core/Electives/Capstones structure will disappear. We’ll have four new modules in the 2027 CPA Professional Program:

  • Foundational Development (FD)
  • Core (CR)  (Licensing or Non-licensing path)
  • Leadership (LD)
  • Professional Readiness (PR)

Each of the modules will have an exam:

  • Foundational Development Exam (FDE)
  • Professional Final Exam 1 (PFE1)
  • Professional Final Exam 2 (PFE2)
  • Professional Final Exam 3 (PFE3)

Each module has a separate exam, unlike CFE where we have exams back-to-back. The PFE1–3 (Professional Final Exams 1, 2, 3) sequence effectively replace the single CFE.

Module 1 – Foundational Development (FD)

The first module is called Foundational Development. What we know so far:

  • It covers Specific Competencies in areas like FR, Assurance & Trust, Analytics, Sustainability
  • Introduces Foundational Competencies like Economics
  • Tests on how you apply Decision Competencies, such as ethical mindset and professional skepticism

Module 2 – Core (Licensing vs. Non-Licensing)

The second module is Core. This is where you choose your path:

  • Licensing version – required for public practice
  • Non-licensing – general corporate route (note: I’m still waiting for confirmation on whether there’s a post-certification module you can take if you change your mind later on and decide to get licensed after getting CPA, such as the “PDPA” program we currently have)

This module tests more on Specific Competencies in such areas as financial reporting, assurance and trust, big data and analytics and taxation. For the licensing stream, there’s added depth in financial and non-financial reporting, assurance, taxation and data analytics to meet licensure requirements.

Module 3 – Leadership (LR)

The module teaches:

  • How to deepen your CPA Ethical Mindset and CPA Advanced Professional Competencies.
  • How to focus on decision-making, critical thinking, and integrated problem-solving.
  • Integration of all competencies across topics such as finance, assurance, management accounting, sustainability, and EDI through case-based learning.

Module 4 – Professional Readiness (PR)

This is the final step to prepare you for application to CPA membership through an intensive, five-day in-person education experience culminating in the PFE 3.

You’ll learn:

  • How to refine your CPA Ethical Mindset and mastery of CPA Advanced Professional Competencies.
  • How to apply the CPA Code of Professional Conduct in real-world scenarios.
  • Use case-based learning to navigate working as a team and navigating emerging global issues.

Work experience – The New PERT

The PER system is evolving into a three-step model with one bottleneck:

  • Step 1: Foundational Work Experience: Max 8 months transferable from prior jobs (was 12 months under PERT)
  • Step 2: Preparation of work plan: More information to be added in 2026.
  • Step 3: Professional Work Experience: 16 months required. (Vacation time doesn’t count toward the 16 months, unlike current PERT)

Total required is now 24 months minimum, but realistically closer to 30 months with study breaks and vacation time.

Most importantly, you must complete all your work experience before the final PFE3 exam. This will be a major bottleneck. You can no longer delay experience until after exams.

Conclusion

The 2027 CPA Canada Professional Program is shorter in modules but broader in competency expectations. It emphasizes principles, decision-making, and real-world judgment. My recommendation are clear:

  • Stay and finish in PEP if you can. The new exams will be more complex, with no prior exams to practice with.
  • Finish your PERT as soon as possible. If you don’t finish by end of 2028, you’ll be required to switch to the new program and finish there.
  • If starting fresh in 2027, get familiar early with CM 2.0.
  • Stay on track with work experience in the new program.

For detailed updates, keep an eye on CPA Ontario and CPA Western announcements and my blog. I’ll continue releasing videos and articles as new details emerge.

As you continue on your journey towards your CPA designation, please reach out to the Gevorg team for tutoring and support.

September 2025 CPA CFE Cases and Answers (Download)

Similar to prior CPA Canada Common Final Exams (CFEs), the September 2025 CFE had two Day 1, one Day 2 and three Day 3 cases.

The following Day 1 cases were tested in September 2025:

  • Amuzu Parks Inc. (API) V2 (Download)
  • Meadowlark Entertainment Inc. (MEI) V1 (Download)

The following Day 2 and Day 3 cases were tested:

  • Day 2 (Download)
    • Sky City Towers Inc. (SCT) (300 minutes)
  • Day 3 (Download)
    • Capsule Clothing Inc. (CCI) (90 minutes)
    • Fresh Air Beauty Inc. (FAB) (80 minutes)
    • Bijou Inc. (Bijou) (70 minutes)

For the June 2026* CFE, the following Day 1 cases will be tested:

  • Karnat Bread Company Ltd. (KBC) v1
  • Viviana’s Trattoria Ltd. (VTL) v2

*(Note: Usually CFEs are in May and September. For 2026, the May 2026 CFE has been delayed to June [June 2 to June 4], so it’s referred to as June 2026 CFE in this post.)

For the September 2026 CFE, the following Day 1 cases will be tested:

  • Singular Textiles Corporation (STC) v1
  • Meadowlark Entertainment Inc. (MEI) v2

There is no CFE in May 2027.

For the September 2027 CFE, the following Day 1 cases will be tested:

  • Singular Textiles Corporation (STC) v2
  • TBD, new case v1

Where can I get the Day 1 MEI v1 solution?

CPA Canada will NOT release the solution to MEI v1 until 2027. In the interim, I will write a sample answer to MEI v1. You can download it at the cases section of the Gevorg, CPA website, when available.

Are Day 2 and Day 3 solutions available?

CPA Canada will release the official solutions to September 2025 CFE cases in May 2026. 

Will I get MEI v1 solution in Capstone 2?

If you are registered for the Capstone 2 module for Spring 2026, you will NOT receive the solution to Day 1 MEI v1. You should download using the links above. If you are someone challenging the exam, such as an internationally trained accountant applying under MRA/MOU, please also download using the links above.

How do I prepare for the CFE?

There are several prep methods for the CFE. You will need to focus on these three items:

  1. Technical knowledge
  2. Case writing skills
  3. Strategy

I speak a lot about these items on my YouTube channel and webinars. You can check out my latest webinar.

Technicals:

  • Know the key topics on each of the competencies
  • Distinguish depth from breadth
  • Debrief

Case writing skills:

  • It’s all about following the CPA Way
  • Know your case inside out
  • Integrate throughout the case

Strategy:

  • Prepare a study plan
  • Obtain study materials
  • Get support and resources

Pass the CPA Canada CFE Exam

We are Gevorg CPA Coaching Team. To get help with passing your exams, sign up for CPA CFE Review Course, for a comprehensive prep package.

CFE Review by Gevorg CPA

June 2026 CPA CFE Cases and Answers (Download)

Similar to prior CPA Canada Common Final Exams (CFEs), the June 2026 CFE will test two Day 1, one Day 2 and three Day 3 cases.

(Note: Usually CFEs are in May and September. For 2026, the May 2026 CFE has been delayed to June [June 2 to June 4], so it’s referred to as “June 2026 CFE” in this post.)

The following Day 1 cases will be tested in June 2026:

  • Karnat Bread Company Ltd. (KBC) v1
  • Viviana’s Trattoria Ltd. (VTL) v2

The following Day 2 and Day 3 cases will be tested in June 2026:

  • Day 2
    • TBD (300 minutes)
  • Day 3
    • TBD (usually 90 minutes)
    • TBD (usually 80 minutes)
    • TBD (usually 70 minutes)

For the September 2026 CFE, the following Day 1 cases will be tested:

  • Singular Textiles Corporation (STC) v1
  • Meadowlark Entertainment Inc. (MEI) v2

There is no CFE in May 2027.

For the September 2027 CFE, the following Day 1 cases will be tested:

  • Singular Textiles Corporation (STC) v2
  • TBD, new case v1

For the September 2028 CFE, the following Day 1 cases will be tested:

  • TBD, prior case v2
  • TBD, new case v1

Where can I get the solutions?

The solutions for June 2026 CFE exam cases will NOT be released by CPA Canada until 2027. In the interim, I will write sample answers to help you prepare for the September 2026 CFE.

When available, you can download as PDF and Excel from here

Will I get these cases in Capstone 2?

If you are registered for the Capstone 2 module for Summer 2026, you will NOT receive these cases at the module. You should download using the links above. If you are someone challenging the exam, such as an internationally trained accountant applying under MRA/MOU, please also download using the links above.

How do I prepare for the CFE?

There are several prep methods for the CFE. You will need to focus on these three items:

  1. Technical knowledge
  2. Case writing skills
  3. Strategy

I speak a lot about these items on my YouTube channel and webinars. You can check out my latest webinar.

Technicals:

  • Know the key topics on each of the competencies
  • Distinguish depth from breadth
  • Debrief

Case writing skills:

  • It’s all about following the CPA Way
  • Know your case inside out
  • Integrate throughout the case

Strategy:

  • Prepare a study plan
  • Obtain study materials
  • Get support and resources

Pass the CPA Canada CFE Exam

We are Gevorg CPA Coaching Team. To get help with passing your exams, sign up for CPA CFE Review Course, for a comprehensive prep package.

CFE Review by Gevorg CPA